Philodendron vs Monstera deliciosa: What Is The Difference?

What is the difference between a Swiss cheese plant and a split-leaf philodendron?

Plant names can be confusing, especially to the gardening or houseplant newbie. There is the scientific, or botanical name, which must follow the International Code of Botanical Nomenclature. The botanical name consists of two binomial Latin names; the genus (family) and the epithet. Common names are just that, the common name, which is the informal name given to a plant or plants.

  • Scientific name: Monstera deliciosa
  • Common name(s): Swiss cheese plant, fruit salad plant

The scientific name is always written in italics but not the common name. Most people outside of horticulture will refer to a plant by its common name. After the scientific name has been written in full in an article, it is customary to shorten the scientific name of plants from Monstera deliciosa to M. deliciosa.

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Why Do Some Plants Have Holes or Slits in the Leaves?

Why do some plants have slits and holes in their leaves?

Which plants have fenestrated leaves?     Why do some plants have slits or holes in them?     Why isn’t my monstera developing split leaves?

The plant kingdom has evolved in numerous interesting ways to guarantee its success in the wild. One such evolutionary adaptation is the holes or slits in some species of plants. Probably the most well-recognised example is the aptly named Swiss cheese plant (Monstera deliciosa).

Plant growers may have noticed that the smaller leaves start out without holes, but as they grow in size, slits or holes appear. These types of leaves are known as perforate or fenestrated and pinnatifid leaves. The word fenestration comes from the Latin word fenestratus, which means windows and pinnate is Latin for pinnātus, meaning feathered.

The mature Swiss cheese plant has both fenestrated and pinnatifid leaves. Fenestrations refer to the holes in the leaf, and pinnately divided leaves have slits in them.

Fenestrated and slit leaf

Why do some plants have slits or holes in them?

There are two theories as to why fenestration and pinnation occur:

  • The pinnations (slits) and holes (fenestrations) protect the leaf from high winds, which could potentially rip the leaf off the plant.
  • Monstera species are hemiphytes that live beneath the dense canopy in tropical rainforests. Fenestrations and pinnations in the upper foliage allow the lower leaves to receive sunlight and water.

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Is Ficus Toxic to Dogs?

Is ficus toxic to dogs?

Is ficus toxic to dogs?

Ficus spp. is toxic to dogs. The toxic principles are ficin, a proteolytic enzyme, and ficusin, a psoralen, which are present in the milky sap. This causes ocular, oral, dermal and gastrointestinal irritation.

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Is String of Pearls Toxic to Dogs?

Is string of pearls toxic to dogs?

Is string of pearls toxic to dogs?  Ι   What is string of pearls?  Ι   Toxicity  Ι   How toxic is string of pearls  Ι   Clinical signs  Ι   Treatment    Ι Prevention  Ι   Conclusion

Is string of pearls toxic to dogs?

String of pearls (Curio rowleyanus) is toxic to dogs, cats and humans. The toxic principles are an irritant sap and pyrrolizidine alkaloids, a plant toxin that inhibits cell division primarily in the liver which can lead to acute liver failure.

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Philodendron Pink Congo Scam

Philodendron pink congo

The popularity of rare and unusual houseplants has skyrocketed in recent years thanks to the rise of plantfluencers on Instagram and Pinterest. Facebook groups, Marketplace, eBay and Etsy are popular sites for avid plant lovers looking for a new plant to add to their collection. Of course, when something is in high demand along come the scammers.

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Is Schefflera (Umbrella Tree) Toxic to Dogs?

Is umbrella tree toxic to dogs?

Is umbrella tree toxic to dogs?

The umbrella tree (Schefflera spp.) is toxic to dogs. The toxic principles are an irritant sap and insoluble calcium oxalate crystals known as raphides. Raphides are tiny needle-like crystals that are arranged in bundles. When the dog chews on any part of the plant, these needle-sharp crystals penetrate the oral mucosa causing intense pain, burning and in some cases, swelling.

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